新学期课程持续更新中 · 免费领取学习建议 →
桃桃子英语乐桃优学开始学习 →
← 返回八年级阅读
八年级语法填空

London Sewer Fatberg

听完整文章,巩固老师整理的重点单词和短语。

阅读听读

统一使用清晰自然的英文女声,默认采用适合初中生听读的 0.75 倍速。

当前语速:0.75×

完整文章

A water company in England has removed a huge“fatberg” which was blocking pipes in a London sewer(污水管). The word “fatberg” is used to describe something large, like an iceberg, but that made out of fat. When you pour something down the drain(下水道) in most cities or towns, it goes into a sewer. The collection of things flowing through the sewers is called“sewage”. Most cities have ways of cleaning the dirty water so that clean water can be returned and used again. Thames Water, the company that found the fatberg, says that only“3 Ps” should be put down a toilet: pee, poop, and paper. Big problems can happen when people use a sink or toilet to get rid of things that shouldn't go into the water system.

Alexander Dudfield, speaking for Thames Water, said clearing the blockage was extremely complex. It took a team of specially trained workers over a month to remove the fatberg.

After lowering themselves down into the sewer, the workers had to slowly and carefully break up the fatberg into smaller pieces. When the pieces were small enough, they were sucked out(抽干) through long pipes. Above ground, large machines moved the mess into dumpsters(垃圾车), which were then taken to a landfill.

知识点积累

老师整理的重点单词和短语,可逐条播放或连续播放。

company

/ˈkʌm.pə.ni/

n. 陪伴;公司

remove

/rɪˈmuːv/

v. 移走;去除

block

/blɒk/

v. 堵塞

pipe

/paɪp/

n. 管道;管子

be used to do sth.

被用来做某事

be used to doing sth.

习惯于做某事

iceberg

/ˈaɪs.bɜːrg/

n. 冰山

fat

/fæt/

adj. 脂肪;肥肉;肥胖的

pour

/pɔːr/

v. 倾倒;倒出

drain

/dreɪn/

v. 下水道排水

collect

/kəˈlekt/

v. 收集;采集

collection

/kəˈlek.ʃən/

n. 收藏品;收集物

flow

/fləʊ/

v. 流动

so that/in order that

为了;以便(引导从句)

toilet

/ˈtwɑɪl.ɪt/

n. 厕所

get rid of

摆脱;除去

clear

/klɪər/

v. 清澈的 清除;清理

blockage

/ˈblɒɪ.ɪdʒ/

n. 堵塞物

complex

/ˈkɒm.pleks/

adj. 复杂的

specially

/ˈspeʃ.ə.li/

adv. 专门地;特意地

especially

/ɪˈspeʃ.ə.li/

adv. 尤其;特别

trained workers

受过训练的工人们

machine

/məˈʃiːn/

n. 机器

landfill

/ˈlændˌfɪl/

n. 垃圾填埋场

咨
询